11th Grade Bible · Haley Spell

Foundations of
the Faith

A survey of the nine central doctrines of Christianity: what the Church has believed, why it matters, and how it shapes a life of faith.

11 Chapters · Vocabulary · Review Questions · Scripture

"Do your best to present yourself to God as one approved, a worker who has no need to be ashamed, rightly handling the word of truth." 2 Timothy 2:15

About This Textbook

Thinking Carefully About What We Believe

This resource is designed for independent study and class preparation. Each chapter introduces a major area of Christian doctrine: its key terms, central questions, biblical foundations, and historical development. Read it closely, engage with the material, and come ready to discuss.

Your Guide to Each Chapter

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Read the Content

Work through the main text at your own pace. Take notes on ideas that stand out or questions that arise.

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Learn the Vocab

Each chapter has key terms. Know them cold. They are the language of theology and will appear on assessments.

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Look Up the Scriptures

Read the Bible passages referenced in each chapter. Doctrine that is not grounded in Scripture is just opinion.

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Answer Review Questions

The review questions at the end of each chapter prepare you for class discussion and check your understanding.

Table of Contents

All Chapters

CHAPTER 01

What Are We Even Talking About?

An Introduction to Christian Doctrine

Before we study what Christians believe, we need to ask why doctrine matters at all. What is theology? Why does it make a difference? And how do we approach these big questions responsibly?

Theology Defined Why Doctrine Matters How to Study Faith & Reason
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CHAPTER 02

Bibliology

The Doctrine of the Bible

Where did the Bible come from, and why should we trust it? This chapter examines what it means for Scripture to be inspired, inerrant, and authoritative, the foundation for everything else we study.

Inspiration Inerrancy Canon
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CHAPTER 03

Theology Proper

The Doctrine of God

How did we get the Bible? What does it mean that Scripture is inspired, inerrant, and authoritative? This chapter defends the trustworthiness of God's Word.

Attributes of God The Trinity God's Names
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CHAPTER 04

Anthropology

The Doctrine of Humanity

What does it mean to be human? Made in the image of God, yet finite and fallen, this chapter explores humanity's origin, dignity, and design.

Image of God Body & Soul Human Dignity
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CHAPTER 05

Hamartiology

The Doctrine of Sin

What is sin, and where did it come from? This chapter examines the origin, nature, and consequences of sin, and why understanding it is essential to understanding salvation.

The Fall Original Sin Depravity
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CHAPTER 06

Christology

The Doctrine of Christ

Who is Jesus Christ? Fully God and fully man, this chapter explores the person and work of Christ: His incarnation, life, death, and resurrection.

Incarnation Hypostatic Union Atonement
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CHAPTER 07

Soteriology

The Doctrine of Salvation

How are sinners made right with God? This chapter traces the full arc of salvation, from God's election to regeneration, justification, sanctification, and glorification.

Justification Faith & Repentance Sanctification
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CHAPTER 08

Pneumatology

The Doctrine of the Holy Spirit

Who is the Holy Spirit, and what does He do? This chapter explores the Spirit's person and ministry in creation, inspiration, salvation, and the life of the believer.

Personhood of the Spirit Gifts Fruit of the Spirit
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CHAPTER 09

Ecclesiology

The Doctrine of the Church

What is the Church, and why does it matter? This chapter covers the nature, purpose, marks, and ordinances of the local and universal church, with particular attention to Baptist distinctives.

Church Defined Baptism & Lord's Supper Baptist Distinctives
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CHAPTER 10

Eschatology

The Doctrine of Last Things

Where is history going? This chapter surveys what Scripture teaches about death, resurrection, judgment, and the ultimate restoration of all things in Christ.

Return of Christ Resurrection Heaven & Hell
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CHAPTER 11

Church History

Councils, Creeds & the Story of the Church

How did the Church arrive at its doctrinal convictions? This chapter traces the major councils, creeds, and controversies that shaped orthodox Christianity across two thousand years.

Nicene Creed Reformation Heresies
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